OPTIMAL PLANNING OF THE CARGO TRANSPORTATION PROCESS
UDC 004.047
DOI:10.26102/2310-6018/2020.30.3.036
T. E. Smolentseva, A.V. Svishchev
The purpose of this work is to identify the factors that ensure optimal planning of the cargo transportation process with the subsequent formation of the logistics structure of this process. To solve this problem, the main factors that will ensure technical equipment, the use of various types of transport and the determination of transport capacity, accounting for production processes are identified. Based on the theory of Queuing, an algorithm for forming the structure of the process of organizing optimal planning of cargo delivery, with determining the value of throughput, as well as the costs of this process, is developed, which allows in the event of a time delay to make an effective management decision to ensure this process. In the process of analyzing cargo transportation planning, the decision-maker must take into account: the time spent on completing all the processes at the stage of preparatory work, followed by the implementation of steps aimed at equipping the points of acceptance and departure of goods. The structure of the process of organizing optimal planning of cargo delivery considered in this paper allows us to determine the main factors involved in the formation of a cargo transportation plan.
Keywords: cargo transportation, optimal planning, schedule of vehicles, throughput, cargo transportation volumes, supply chain management system.
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